Methotrexate 50mg/m² can cause various side effects, ranging in severity. Common reactions include nausea, vomiting, mouth sores, and diarrhea. These often resolve with supportive care.
More serious side effects, though less frequent, require immediate medical attention. These include severe liver damage, indicated by abnormal liver function tests; significant bone marrow suppression, leading to low blood cell counts (anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia); and serious lung problems, such as pneumonitis.
Kidney damage is another potential complication. Regular monitoring of kidney function is therefore crucial. Patients should report any signs of kidney problems, such as decreased urine output or swelling.
Infections are a significant risk, given methotrexate’s immunosuppressive effects. Report any signs of infection promptly, including fever, chills, or unusual discharge.
Neurological effects are possible, including headache, dizziness, and numbness. Report any unusual neurological symptoms immediately.
This information is not exhaustive. Consult your doctor for a complete discussion of potential side effects and risk management strategies, tailored to your individual health status.
