Regular monitoring of blood pressure, blood sugar, and bone density is crucial for patients on long-term prednisone. High blood pressure and hyperglycemia are common side effects; lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, coupled with medication if necessary, are vital for management. Bone loss is another concern; weight-bearing exercise and calcium/vitamin D supplementation are recommended.
Methotrexate’s long-term effects primarily involve liver and kidney function. Regular blood tests, including liver function tests and creatinine levels, are needed. Early detection of potential issues allows for timely intervention, potentially preventing serious complications. Maintaining adequate hydration is also key to supporting kidney health.
Both medications can suppress the immune system, increasing susceptibility to infections. Patients should prioritize preventative measures, such as vaccinations and prompt treatment of any infections. They should also report any signs of infection immediately to their physician.
For both drugs, close collaboration with your physician is paramount. Regular check-ups, open communication regarding side effects, and adherence to prescribed medication regimens contribute significantly to long-term health and well-being. Your doctor can adjust dosages or suggest additional therapies to manage adverse effects and optimize treatment.
