Albuterol inhalers primarily treat bronchospasm, a sudden tightening of the airways causing wheezing and shortness of breath. This makes them crucial for managing symptoms of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Asthma: Albuterol quickly relieves asthma symptoms, providing immediate relief during an attack. Doctors frequently prescribe it as a rescue inhaler for unexpected episodes.
COPD: Similarly, Albuterol helps alleviate breathing difficulties associated with COPD, reducing wheezing and improving airflow. It offers short-term relief from exacerbations.
Exercise-induced bronchospasm (EIB): For individuals experiencing shortness of breath after physical activity, Albuterol can be used prophylactically – meaning before exercise – to prevent symptoms.
Other uses: While less common, Albuterol may be used to treat other conditions causing bronchospasm, such as bronchitis or reactions to allergens. Always consult your physician for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.
Note: Albuterol is a quick-relief medication; it doesn’t prevent future attacks. For long-term asthma or COPD management, your doctor might prescribe a controller medication alongside it.
